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Changing careers, changing emotions …

August 17th, 2008 by Dan Shaw

I suppose I should be experiencing profound emotions - something deep in the pit of my stomach.

Tomorrow I’m going to rise when the alarm beeps, shower, dress, eat breakfast and head off to work - but not at a newspaper.

It’s a strange feeling, but not a bad one. Not really what I expected - if one can really expect an emotion.

Me, in about 1975, as a reporter in Salem, Ore.With a few minor breaks in between jobs, I’ve worked for a newspaper of one sort or another since I graduated from college in 1974. That’s when I started my first full-time job as a reporter at the Statesman Journal (the photo at right was taken in about 1975, when I was covering the school board) in Salem, Ore.

During 24 years with the Gannett Co., which purchased the Statesman my second day on the job, and seven years with Thomson Newspapers, I’ve worked at 10 different newspapers in six states. I held every job from reporter to publisher, but most of the time I was an editor.

I did take one year off to get my master’s degree from Northwestern University, and two of my years with Thomson were in corporate jobs.

The Monroe Evening News, where I’ve worked as managing editor the last three years, was my 11th newspaper. Ironically, I started work on Aug. 15, 2005, and my last day was Aug. 15, 2008.

Thirty-four years as a newspaperman ended Friday.

Tomorrow I’ll cart a box full of books, files and miscellaneous stuff into my new office at Monroe County Community College. My new business card reads “Assistant Professor of Journalism and Humanities.”

I thought maybe I’d feel lost.

But the anticipation of new challenges seems to be pulling harder at my heart than that empty feeling.

And besides, I’m not really leaving newspapers behind. One of my jobs at MCCC is advising The Agora, the student newspaper.

I won’t be the editor. That job is in the capable hands of student Emily Chandonnet. But I’ll be close enough to the action to smell the ink.

And I can’t wait to get started.

What order should posts be in?

August 8th, 2008 by Dan Shaw

It sounds so simple …

I know that’s a line from a James Taylor song, I just can’t remember which one. Help, someone?

What could be more simple than deciding the order of comments following a story on our Website.

Should reader comments start with the most recent, and go backwards, or start with the first comment, and continue chronologically?

On Monroenews.com, they start with the most recent. That way, if you’re checking back frequently, you don’t have to go hunting for the most recent comments. And if you’re coming in late and there already are many comments, it’s not that difficult to scroll to the end and read from the bottom up.

That’s the explanation I gave a recent caller who questioned why the comments are “upside down,” in his words.

And if it’s so simple, why is it just the opposite on MonroeTalks?

There, each thread starts with the original comment, and stays in chronological order. If you’re following a long thread, you can use the page links at the top of the thread to jump to the end, where the most recent comments are located.

And you can follow along even more easily by using the “Recent Posts” feature or the “Show unread posts since your last visit” feature. Both take you right to the most recent comments. If you need to catch up on what was said earlier on a thread, you can use the page links to move back and forth in the thread.

But back to the question. What do you think? Do we have it rightside up, or upside down? Should comments on stories be the same as on the forums - starting at the beginning and staying in order. Or should MonroeTalks be turned upside down, with most recent comments at the top?

It sounds so simple …

Moving on, but not out of news biz

August 5th, 2008 by Dan Shaw

That was the headline on a column I wrote for Sunday’s Evening News.

Yes, I’m leaving The Evening News to teach full-time at Monroe County Community College.

I’m excited about the opportunity to pass on some of my experience in journalism to young (and not-so-young) students at the community college. My last day at the Evening News is Aug. 15.

But, as the headline suggests, I’m not really leaving The Evening News. I expect to maintain a close relationship with my friends and colleagues at the newspaper, working with them on a variety of projects.

And I’m keeping the News Notes blog - at least until I see how it goes.

It will be fun to comment on the media - including The Evening News - from the perspective of an outside expert (so to speak) instead of an insider.

And after a year of moderating MonroeTalks.com, I can now actually say what I want to on the talk forums, instead of carefully representing the newspaper’s position.

I’ll still be a journalist. Being impartial and looking at both sides is part of who I am after 30 years as a reporter and editor of one sort or another. But when I comment, it won’t be as an Evening News employee, but as a journalism professor - an independent viewpoint.  

 That could be a lot more fun.

Phone calls will never be the same again

July 22nd, 2008 by Dan Shaw

I skyped for the first time last night.

That is, my wife and I used www.skype.com to talk to our son and his wife in New York - with a webcam on both computers providing the video link as well.

Talking on the phone will never be the same again.

Of course, video conferencing has been around a long time, and I’ve been in a number of business meetings that included video of the face behind the voice on the other end of the line.

But this is different.

This is talking to loved ones in the comfort of your home (and their home), seeing them and laughing with them - all on a free long-distance connection.

It beats the telephone - whether cell or land line - all to heck.

I remember when our son (the same one) first went off to college, 2,000 miles away at the University of Southern California, we would ask him to go stand next to the Tommy Trojan statue, where there was a live webcam, so we could see his face.

That was 1996, when he was a freshman in college. That’s how far webcams go back.

He’s come a long way since then - about 3,000 miles across the country, married, with a little girl and another on the way.

Now I can chat and interact with my son, daughter-in-law and granddaughter - and I don’t have to ask them to stand next to a statue.

Controversy seems to follow Mr. Obama

July 16th, 2008 by Dan Shaw

I was thinking about what I should say about the Jesse Jackson/Barack Obama snafu when the New Yorker magazine cover came out.

Both are cases of media behaving poorly. Both are national stories that got little play in The Evening News. We’re a local newspaper that focuses on covering the Monroe County area. We print as much national and world news as we can in the space that’s left - and sometimes interesting stories like these get short shrift.

Both are interesting to me because they highlight issues that weren’t handled well by the media.

The first story involved the off-camera (he thought) remarks made by Rev. Jackson about Mr. Obama. A camera was running, and caught Rev. Jackson saying:

“See Barack been, um, talking down to black people on this faith based. I wanna cut his nuts off. Barack, he’s been talking down to black people.”

When the story hit the mainstream media, the Associated Press and most newspapers decided not to report the actual text of the comment. The Associated Press story in The Evening News made two references - first to “a crude comment,” then calling it, “a slang reference to wanting to cut off Obama’s testicles.”

Like most readers, I immediately wanted to know what actually was said. It didn’t take long to find the video on the Internet. I thought it was going to be pretty vulgar. I couldn’t believe that “I wanna cut his nuts off…” was considered to be inappropriate for a general audience - especially since we’re talking about two very high profile people, one running for leader of the free world.

The biggest sin, I thought, was that the paraphrasing made it sound worse than the actual words. Roy Peter Clark, who writes for the Poynter Institute, said it better in this blog post on the subject. By not reporting the actual words, we (the media) deprived people of the chance to decide for themselves how grievous the offense was.

Now, along comes the New Yorker cover. An entirely different kind of mess.New Yorker cover

The New Yorker is famous for satirical covers. This time they blew it big time.

In an effort to satirize the offensive stereotyping of Barack and Michelle Obama during the presidential race, the artist depicts Sen. Obama in a turban, giving a fist bump to his wife, who has an afro and is holding an AK-47 in an apparent attempt to portray her as a terrorist. The American flag burns in the fireplace behind the couple,and a picture of Osama bin Laden hangs on the wall.

I’m sure that New Yorker editors thought their sophisticated and liberal audience would appreciate the joke. Ha, ha.

The problem is that satire only works when it’s obviously satire. Too many Americans have believed the untruths that politically motivated rumormongers have spread about the Obamas. The magazine cover reinforces the very lies and hatred it attempts to satirize.

I’m the first to defend The New Yorker’s right to publish satire. I’m generally a fan of satire. But in this case, the stakes were too high and the attempt missed too badly. In a race that should be about issues and leadership and who has the best plan to move the country forward, this cover puts race and bigotry right back in the forefront.

Nice, try, New Yorker, but it didn’t work. The end result is likely to be the opposite of what you intended.

Cutting global emissions a personal issue here

July 9th, 2008 by Dan Shaw

When the world’s leaders get together in a place called Rusutsu, Japan, and agree to cut global greenhouse gas emissions by 50 percent by 2050, it sounds like something a long way away that could hardly mean anything to folks in Monroe County.

And, it is true, most experts pooh-pooh the move as meaningless rhetoric.

But few places in the world have more at stake than Monroe County. How many other communities have two coal-fired power plants - not to mention a cement plant.

From the perspective of the world, the critics are probably right. It’s too little, too late, and isn’t likely to make any kind of an impact on the health of the planet.

From our perspective here in Monroe County, it could mean a lot if it leads to tougher controls on greenhouse gas emissions.

Most Monroe County residents want clean air. They appreciate the steps that DTE, Consumers Energy and Holcim have made to clean up their emissions. Many probably would support tighter controls that would make the air even cleaner and do our part to slow global warming. And we also have a nuclear plant and another on the drawing boards - one of the best solutions to burning more carbon.

But most Monroe County residents don’t support controls that would cost the community thousands of jobs.

The leaders of the world’s most powerful countries appeared to dodge any real commitment to cutting pollution. There are lots of reasons for their hesitation. Those reasons are understood better in Monroe County than in most places.

Russert, Carlin and MonroeTalks

July 3rd, 2008 by Dan Shaw

One of the regular users of MonroeTalks, “Kazimer,” challenged me to think about the connection between George Carlin, Tim Russert and MonroeTalks.

Kaz sent a link to a column by Rabbi Aaron Bergman on Detnews.com that made the loose link between Russert and Carlin, noting that they both “spoke truth to power.”

Neither backed down from challenging people in authority - in their own very different ways. Russert, as host of Meet the Press, was unfailingly polite and professional while asking tough questions and insisting on real answers. Carlin took pride in being rude and irreverent, both in his comedy and in his obversations on government, religion and any other institution.

What does all that have to do with MonroeTalks?

Kaz didn’t give his opinion, but I can see the direction he was heading with the question.

As the person primarily responsible for moderating MonroeTalks.com, I take a lot of grief from both sides when there is a controversial post that some think should be deleted.

Of course, I don’t make those decisions in a vacuum. They’re often discussed by several people before a decision is made. And of course, one of the underlying principles that we hold dear at The Evening News is freedom of speech. 

When it’s a close call, we’re usually going to err on the side of leaving it. That angers some people, who think we should be more aggressive in the name of decency. Like George Carlin’s comedy, some of the comments on MonroeTalks are pretty raunchy.

When does a person’s right to free speech get trumped by the public’s right to read a community discussion forum without being offended?

That’s not a question with an easy answer. We have “Terms of Service” for MonroeTalks - as well as for the comments that follow stories on monroenews.com - that prohibit profanity, obscenity and personal attacks, among other things. That helps, and we delete any clear violations. The problem is the huge gray area.

Rabbi Bergman ended his column with a plea that perhaps holds part of the answer.

“Politicians and religious leaders around the country are probably breathing a little easier, because Russert and Carlin will not be there anymore,” he wrote.

“It is up to all of us, in our own way, to continue to demand honesty and integrity from all in public life.”

MonroeTalks is a place where everyone can say what they want - in their own way. They can challenge people in authority, speaking their own version of “truth to power.” They also can tell jokes, swap recipes for potato salad, or banter about baseball.

And they can do it all like Russert, with class and respect, or like Carlin, with sharp and vulgar humor. 

About dogs, twitter and newspapers

July 1st, 2008 by Dan Shaw

My wife and I are thinking about getting a dog.

I’ve been negligent about blogging lately.

I’m following the growth of Twitter, wondering when and whether we should consider using it to help report the news in Monroe County.

Does all of this have any connection?

Only the tiniest thread.

I was reading the “E Media tidbits” blog on the Poynter Institute Web site this morning. It’s one of the ways I keep up with what’s going on in journalism new media circles.

There was a post by Michael Arrington, of TechCrunch.com, about how Twitter is occasionally turning off the reply function, because of traffic problems. Mr. Arrington noted that he just switches over to FriendFeed.com when that happens.

So I followed the link to see what that was about. This is how he started the conversation he used as an example:

“I keep thinking I should blog something, and then I look out at the ocean and go play with my dog instead.”

Note how short the message is. Typical of Twitter conversations.

Back to my story. That got me thinking about the dog my wife and I are considering. After 20 years of owning a dog, we’ve gone the last 10 or so without one. We’re thinking of getting back into the game.

The vision of walking the dog on the beach gets me thinking nostalgically about past walks with former pooches.

Which leads me to the fence I’ll need to build.

One more time-consuming project that will keep me from blogging.

Are folks leaving the newspaper for the Internet?

June 23rd, 2008 by Dan Shaw

This, of course, has been the $64,000 question in the newspaper industry for the past decade.

At The Evening News, we have seen huge increases in traffic to our Web sites, and a small reduction in the number of subscribers to the print edition.

Anecdotal evidence suggests that a few people are dropping readership of the newspaper because they get their local news online, but not many.

The available evidence seems to suggest, rather, that most people have developed new habits for using media of all kinds. They read the newspaper for certain kinds of information and entertainment, go to the Internet for other information and entertainment, and turn on the television or radio or any of the  many other sources for other select reasons.

A new study of Ohio readers suggests that’s exactly what’s happening.

The research, conducted by Belden Associates for the Ohio Newspaper Association, found that use of newspapers by readers remains strong, and that use of newspaper Web sites is growing. Now more than 80 percent of all people surveyed used one or the other to get their local news in the last week - far more than any other sources, such as television or radio.

Perhaps more important, more people said they were turning to both the newspaper Web site and the local newspaper than a year ago, while the majority said they were spending less time watching television, listening to the radio or reading magazines.

None of this means that newspapers are the news source of the future. That’s probably not the case.

But it suggests that for the time being people still are using both the print and on-line versions of the newspaper.

Talk of Iran brings back personal memories

June 19th, 2008 by Dan Shaw

I mentioned in the discussion following a recent blog post that I have personal reasons to feel queasy about the Bush administration’s saber rattling with Iran.

In late 2002 and early 2003, in the months leading up to the invasion of Iraq, I was torn over what I should say - either in my own column or on the newspaper’s editorial pages.

I should quickly add that I was not employed by The Monroe Evening News at the time. I was at the Zanesville, Ohio, Times Recorder.

My newspaper had endorsed George Bush for president and supported the invasion of Afghanistan. But I was convinced that attacking Iraq - without a plan for what we would do with the country once we conquered it - was a mistake.

As the inevitability of the attack grew near, I several times sat down to write about why I thought it was the wrong thing to do, both for moral reasons and as national policy.

I didn’t want America to lose the moral high ground by becoming the aggressor - the country that started a war. I grew up thinking of America as the white knight, the country that came in when needed to save the day. Invading Iraq just didn’t feel right.

Further, and more important, I didn’t think it would work. I thought it would just give radical Muslims another reason to hate us, and more ammunition to recruit. And there was the huge question of what would we do with Iraq once we drove Sadaam out?

But I didn’t write that column. I stayed silent. And I have regretted it over and over during the last five years. It’s not that my column would have changed the president’s mind. It probably wouldn’t have changed the mind of a dozen readers of my newspaper. But it would have mattered to me. I would have done what I could.

Now, I feel the deja vu. The president is rattling swords about Iran, just like five-plus years ago with Iraq. He’s trying to convince the world that this is a black and white issue - either Iran gives up its nuclear program or …. or what? Another invasion of a country we can’t hope to change? Another example of the United States as the biggest bully on the block?

I hope not. This time, anyway, I won’t stay silent.

In my view, U.S. policy on Iran makes no sense. The president says he won’t negotiate until Iran halts its nuclear enrichment program. He’s drawing a line in the sand and giving Iran only two choices - even though he knows that Iran is not going to allow itself to be bullied.

He’s marching down a path that can only lead to war. And that’s absolutely the wrong path.